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Taking the Bastile
Taking the Bastile

Chapter X

Cover illustration for Taking the Bastile
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BLOWING HOT AND COLD.
It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.
Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.
The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.
The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Taking the Bastile

Chapter X

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BLOWING HOT AND COLD.
Line 2
It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.
Line 3
Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.
Line 4
The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.
Line 5
The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.”

Weighed noun US /ˈweighed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

accounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BLOWING HOT AND COLD.

Bastile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

beheaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

Billet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

BLOWING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BLOWING HOT AND COLD.

breast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

brow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

centuries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

COLD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BLOWING HOT AND COLD.

confident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

feudalism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

fourteenth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

HOT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BLOWING HOT AND COLD.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

incubus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

July

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

Less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

monument

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

oratorical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

rock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

seal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

Sisyphus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

throw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

Titan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

weighednounUS /ˈweighed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.