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Sunshine and snow
Sunshine and snow

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Sunshine and snow
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE STOLEN CATTLE.
Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.
He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.
Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.
Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sunshine and snow

Chapter III

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE STOLEN CATTLE.
Line 2
Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.
Line 3
He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.
Line 4
Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.
Line 5
Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.”

Besides preposition US /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading “Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.”

Help noun US /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.”

Meantime noun US /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the period of time while something else is happening

From this reading “Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.”

Waste noun US /weɪst/

an empty, uncultivated area of land

From this reading “Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

advise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

Arthur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

Assiniboian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

barn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

big

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

binder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

birch-logs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

bought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

breaker-plough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

CATTLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STOLEN CATTLE.

Charley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

clever

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

crop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

drove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

finding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

furrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

grain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

grim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

harrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

helpnounUS /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

hired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

homestead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

horses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

Mackenzie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

matted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

MeantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the period of time while something else is happening

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

mostly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

oxen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

Peter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

plough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

prairie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

proceeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

realise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

remembered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

rip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

sawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

Scotchman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

seeder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

sheaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

slender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

sod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

sods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

sow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

stable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

STOLEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE STOLEN CATTLE.

team

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE STOLEN CATTLE.

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

tie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

timber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

waggon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

an empty, uncultivated area of land

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He also built a sod stable and barn; and being clever enough to realise how little he knew, which some men as well as boys are not, hired a grim old Scotchman, Peter Mackenzie, to advise and help him.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Then finding he had very little money left, he at once proceeded to plough for his first crop, while Charley always remembered the day they drove the first furrow.

wise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arthur Gordon built his homestead on the Assiniboian prairie, mostly of slender birch-logs and sods, because he was too wise to waste what money he had left on sawn timber.

working

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Meantime he bought two big working oxen, a few cattle, a team of horses, a heavy breaker-plough to rip up the matted sod, harrows, a light waggon, and a seeder to sow the grain, besides a binder which would both cut and tie the sheaves.