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Sudden Jim
Sudden Jim

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Sudden Jim
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author of “The Hidden Spring,” Etc.
It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.
They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.
A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.
This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sudden Jim

Chapter I

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author of “The Hidden Spring,” Etc.
Line 2
It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.
Line 3
They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.
Line 4
A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.
Line 5
This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

aid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

Author

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “The Hidden Spring,” Etc.

beans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

begin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

build

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

Clothespin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

clothespin-mill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

clothespins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

Diversity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

Etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “The Hidden Spring,” Etc.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

fences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

gathered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

Hidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “The Hidden Spring,” Etc.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

inclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

individual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

James

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

Jimmy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

machinery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.

march

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

Michigan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of “The Hidden Spring,” Etc.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

product

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.

rail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

self-binder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

Spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “The Hidden Spring,” Etc.

started

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This individual would not have had a son named James, nor would Clothespin Jimmy have started to build a new clothespin-mill in Diversity, Michigan.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Author of “The Hidden Spring,” Etc.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are not a product of nature, but of art and machinery.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

threshed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

understanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.

wheat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is not a fact that clothespins are threshed out like beans or wheat.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A clear understanding of this is necessary before the story can begin to march; for if clothespins had grown in fields inclosed by rail fences, and were gathered by the aid of a self-binder, there never would have been an individual known from coast to coast as Clothespin Jimmy.