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Strictly Business
Strictly Business

Chapter XVII

Cover illustration for Strictly Business
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There now! it’s over.
Hardly had time to yawn, did you?
I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.
I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.
The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Strictly Business

Chapter XVII

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There now! it’s over.
Line 2
Hardly had time to yawn, did you?
Line 3
I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.
Line 4
I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.
Line 5
The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.”

Fourth noun US /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “There now! it’s over.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.”

Sixth noun US /sixth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.”

Third noun US /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Hardly had time to yawn, did you?”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

biographies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.

caliph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

capitalist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

career

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

consider

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

deserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Hardly had time to yawn, did you?

dissemble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.

eighth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

Esq

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

fifth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

fourthnounUS /fourth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Hardly had time to yawn, did you?

Hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardly had time to yawn, did you?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

humble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There now! it’s over.

Jacob

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.

magnate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

malefactor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

meant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There now! it’s over.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

origin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There now! it’s over.

promotion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.

seventh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

sixthnounUS /sixth/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

Spraggins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

stage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

stages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

stockholder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There now! it’s over.

thirdnounUS /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Hardly had time to yawn, did you?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hardly had time to yawn, did you?

trust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I’ve seen biographies that—but let us dissemble.

want

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I want you to consider Jacob Spraggins, Esq., after he had arrived at the seventh stage of his career.

x

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stages meant are, first, humble origin; second, deserved promotion; third, stockholder; fourth, capitalist; fifth, trust magnate; sixth, rich malefactor; seventh, caliph; eighth, _x_.

yawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardly had time to yawn, did you?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Hardly had time to yawn, did you?