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Strange Peoples
Strange Peoples

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Strange Peoples
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.
They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.
Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.
Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.
Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Strange Peoples

Chapter V

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.
Line 2
They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.
Line 3
Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.
Line 4
Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.
Line 5
Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.”

Tobacco noun US /ˈtobacco/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

bananas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.

cocoanuts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

cotton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.

cultivate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

fleshy-root

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

fruits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

hemp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

indigo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.

industrial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.

industriously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

invasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

maize

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

mangoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.

manila

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.

Many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.

peoples

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

Philippine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

pineapples

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of fruits they cultivate mangoes, bananas, pineapples, cocoanuts, and others.

plants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

produce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.

raise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

rice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

Spaniards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

Tagals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Many of these plants they have only had since the coming of the Spaniards.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

tobacconounUS /ˈtobacco/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Of industrial plants they produce manila hemp, cotton, indigo, and tobacco.

tribes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tagals, one of the tribes of the second invasion, are the most important of the Philippine peoples.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.

yams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They industriously work their fields and raise rice, yams, maize, and several fleshy-root plants.