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St. Ives
St. Ives

Chapter XIV · Travels of the Covered Cart

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.
We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.
For the weather had in the meantime changed.
Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.
The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

St. Ives

Chapter XIV · Travels of the Covered Cart

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.
Line 2
We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.
Line 3
For the weather had in the meantime changed.
Line 4
Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.
Line 5
The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.”

Dream noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.”

Issued noun US /issued/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.”

Meantime noun US /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the period of time while something else is happening

From this reading “For the weather had in the meantime changed.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

anxiously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

aroused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

cessation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.

changed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the weather had in the meantime changed.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

Colonel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

companions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

criminals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

deaf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

difficulty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

dish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

drunk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

everywhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

fireside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the weather had in the meantime changed.

frost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

glittered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

ice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

icicles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

issuednounUS /issued/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

Major

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

maudlin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

meantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the period of time while something else is happening

From this reading For the weather had in the meantime changed.

moon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

permanent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

polite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

scathing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

sheets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

sparkled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

started

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

strict

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.

succeeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.

tea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

thousand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon the cessation of the rain, a strict frost had succeeded.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had a dish of tea by the fireside, and then issued like criminals into the scathing cold of the night.

weather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the weather had in the meantime changed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My companions were aroused with difficulty: the Colonel, poor old gentleman, to a sort of permanent dream, in which you could say of him only that he was very deaf and anxiously polite; the Major still maudlin drunk.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.

zenith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The moon, being young, was already near the zenith when we started, glittered everywhere on sheets of ice, and sparkled in ten thousand icicles.