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Sister Carrie
Sister Carrie

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Sister Carrie
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.
Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.
On the tiger no responsibility rests.
We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.
We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sister Carrie

Chapter VII

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.
Line 2
Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.
Line 3
On the tiger no responsibility rests.
Line 4
We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.
Line 5
We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.”

Throughout preposition US /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading “INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

afford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

aligned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

AMBASSADOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

approach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

beast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

civilisation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

developed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

dulled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

forces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

free-will

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

guidance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

guided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

innate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

instinct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

instincts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

INTIMATIONS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

jungles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

keeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

lairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

middle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the tiger no responsibility rests.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

perfect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

play

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

protected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

removed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

replace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

responsibility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the tiger no responsibility rests.

rests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the tiger no responsibility rests.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

stage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

sufficiently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

SUMMONED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

sweep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

tiger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the tiger no responsibility rests.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We see man far removed from the lairs of the jungles, his innate instincts dulled by too near an approach to free-will, his free-will not sufficiently developed to replace his instincts and afford him perfect guidance.

universe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

untutored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

WINTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

wisp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTIMATIONS BY WINTER: AN AMBASSADOR SUMMONED Among the forces which sweep and play throughout the universe, untutored man is but a wisp in the wind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading We see him aligned by nature with the forces of life--he is born into their keeping and without thought he is protected.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Our civilisation is still in a middle stage, scarcely beast, in that it is no longer wholly guided by instinct; scarcely human, in that it is not yet wholly guided by reason.