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Seraphita
Seraphita

Chapter IV · The Clouds of the Sanctuary

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Context Illustration Reading 1/97 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.
Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.
Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.
They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.
Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Seraphita

Chapter IV · The Clouds of the Sanctuary

Reading 1/97 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.
Line 2
Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.
Line 3
Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.
Line 4
They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.
Line 5
Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Amid preposition US /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.”

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.”

Blood noun US /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.”

Faithful noun US /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.”

Splendors plural noun US /ˈsplendərz/

impressive and beautiful signs of wealth or importance

From this reading “There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.”

Worn verb US /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading “Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

arrays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

bloodnounUS /blood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

borne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

bowels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

brows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

co-operate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

conceived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

consecrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

despair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

diamonds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

divers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

enshrined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

Everywhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

faithfulnounUS /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

festivals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

generation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

heirlooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

historians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

joys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

masterpieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

material

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

Nations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

ocean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

pageants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

pearls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

pillage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

pride

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

protection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

sands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

searched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

shone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

slaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.

sorrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.

spectators

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nations of slaves and divers have searched the sands of ocean and the bowels of earth for the pearls and diamonds which adorn the spectators.

speech

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

splendorsplural nounUS /ˈsplendərz/

impressive and beautiful signs of wealth or importance

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading They know the joys and sorrows of the great and those of the small.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

Transmitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

treasures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Transmitted as heirlooms from generation to generation, these treasures have shone on consecrated brows and could be the most faithful of historians had they speech.

triumph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

usurers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are pageants in which all the material splendors that man arrays co-operate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading Everywhere do they go; they are worn with pride at festivals, carried in despair to usurers, borne off in triumph amid blood and pillage, enshrined in masterpieces conceived by art for their protection.