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Saint Joan
Saint Joan

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Saint Joan
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.
They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.
Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.
He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.
His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Saint Joan

Chapter V

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.
Line 2
They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.
Line 3
Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.
Line 4
He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.
Line 5
His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.”

Radiant adjective US /ˈreɪdiənt/

shining brightly

From this reading “_Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.”

Silver noun US /silver/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1429

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

26

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

29th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

aged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

Archbishop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

bend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.

benediction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

collapses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

commanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

cursing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

directions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

Dunois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

east

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

falls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

gives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

God

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

III

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.

Joan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

kneel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

knees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

La

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

lance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

lies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.

Loire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

Orleans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

pacing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

patch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

pennon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiənt/

shining brightly

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

SCENE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

shield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.

sign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

silver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

sinister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His shield with its bend sinister lies beside it.

south

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

streams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

stuck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

thanksgiving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Joan, radiant, falls on her knees in thanksgiving to God.

Trémouille

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dunois, aged 26, is pacing up and down a patch of ground on the south bank of the silver Loire, commanding a long view of the river in both directions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He has had his lance stuck up with a pennon, which streams in a strong east wind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They all kneel, except the Archbishop, who gives his benediction with a sign, and La Trémouille, who collapses, cursing._ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SCENE III _Orleans, May 29th, 1429.