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Rodney Stone
Rodney Stone

Chapter IV · The Peace of Amiens

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.
All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.
Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.
Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.
All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Rodney Stone

Chapter IV · The Peace of Amiens

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.
Line 2
All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.
Line 3
Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.
Line 4
Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.
Line 5
All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1801

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

big

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

bravely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

candle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

flags

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

flying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

Folk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

France

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

Friar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

G

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

gladness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

guttering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

Holland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

inn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

joy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

knee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

leaf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

learned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

MANY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

match

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

navy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

news

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

Oak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

peace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

preliminaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

R

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

settled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

Spain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

thankfulness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

twinkled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All that we had learned during that time was that our little army was no match for the French on land, and that our large navy was more than a match for them upon the water.

waved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All England waved her gladness by day and twinkled it by night.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

weary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in little Friar’s Oak we had our flags flying bravely, and a candle in every window, with a big G.R. guttering in the wind over the door of the inn.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

woman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANY a woman’s knee was on the ground, and many a woman’s soul spent itself in joy and thankfulness when the news came with the fall of the leaf in 1801 that the preliminaries of peace had been settled.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Folk were weary of the war, for we had been at it for eight years, taking Holland, and Spain, and France each in turn and all together.