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Robur the Conqueror
Robur the Conqueror

Chapter XVIII · Over the Volcano

Cover illustration for Robur the Conqueror
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.
The barometer fell several millimeters.
The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.
Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.
Everything showed that the wind was rising in the northwest.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robur the Conqueror

Chapter XVIII · Over the Volcano

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.
Line 2
The barometer fell several millimeters.
Line 3
The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.
Line 4
Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.
Line 5
Everything showed that the wind was rising in the northwest.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.”

Everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “Everything showed that the wind was rising in the northwest.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The barometer fell several millimeters.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.”

Violent noun US /ˈviolent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

alarming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

altogether

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

barometer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The barometer fell several millimeters.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

circumstances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

EverythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Everything showed that the wind was rising in the northwest.

failed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The barometer fell several millimeters.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

foresail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

gusts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

millimeters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The barometer fell several millimeters.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

northwest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything showed that the wind was rising in the northwest.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

reef

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

rising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything showed that the wind was rising in the northwest.

rough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

sailing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The barometer fell several millimeters.

showed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everything showed that the wind was rising in the northwest.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

symptoms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Everything showed that the wind was rising in the northwest.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

topsails

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

vessel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.

violentnounUS /ˈviolent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sea was as rough as ever, and the symptoms became alarming.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The wind came in violent gusts, and then for a moment or so failed altogether.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Under such circumstances a sailing vessel would have had to reef in her topsails and her foresail.