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Robur the Conqueror
Robur the Conqueror

Chapter VII · On Board the Albatross

Cover illustration for Robur the Conqueror
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”
To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.
It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.
And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.
In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Robur the Conqueror

Chapter VII · On Board the Albatross

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”
Line 2
To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.
Line 3
It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.
Line 4
And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.
Line 5
In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.”

Dreamt verb US /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading “In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1783

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

adventurous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

aerostat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

aviation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

azure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

brothers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

Camille

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

cease

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

Charles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

conquest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

crawl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

depths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

devised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

dreamtverbUS /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.

electricity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

enabled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

fire-balloon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

Flammarion's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.

foresee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

live

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

mechanical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

mechanics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

Montgolfier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

physician

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

practical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

problem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

progress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

solution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

solve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

space

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In 1783, before the Montgolfier brothers had built their fire-balloon, and Charles, the physician, had devised his first aerostat, a few adventurous spirits had dreamt of the conquest of space by mechanical means.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To this question of Camille Flammarion’s the answer is easy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It will be when the progress of mechanics has enabled us to solve the problem of aviation.

utilization

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “When will man cease to crawl in the depths to live in the azure and quiet of the sky?”

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And in a few years—as we can foresee—a more practical utilization of electricity will do much towards that solution.