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Reuben Roy's temptations
Reuben Roy's temptations

Chapter XI

Cover illustration for Reuben Roy's temptations
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SON THAT CAUSETH SHAME.
REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.
The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.
But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.
Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Reuben Roy's temptations

Chapter XI

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SON THAT CAUSETH SHAME.
Line 2
REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.
Line 3
The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.
Line 4
But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.
Line 5
Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.”

Amidst preposition US /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.”

Beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.”

Creature noun US /ˈcreature/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.”

Disgrace noun US /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

shame caused by unacceptable behaviour

From this reading “Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SON THAT CAUSETH SHAME.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

approach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

Ashworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

bare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

brown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

burden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

catkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

CAUSETH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SON THAT CAUSETH SHAME.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

creaturenounUS /ˈcreature/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

crushing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

disgracenounUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

shame caused by unacceptable behaviour

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

drooping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

fields

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

fully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

green

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

hedge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

leaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

lifted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

outer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

possess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

primrose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

realized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

REUBEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

SHAME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SON THAT CAUSETH SHAME.

shy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

smoky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

SON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SON THAT CAUSETH SHAME.

spirit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

spring's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

springtide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

started

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A SON THAT CAUSETH SHAME.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

tokens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

touch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

twigs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

two-peeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

unmerited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

vivid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Not till now that it was lifted from his spirit had he fully realized what a crushing burden was the sense of unmerited disgrace.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading REUBEN felt like a new creature when he started for Ashworth, and, leaving the smoky town behind, saw again the green fields and the clear blue sky.

willows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.

yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees were still bare, but here and there were tokens of spring's approach, the yellow catkins drooping from the willows, a touch of vivid green amidst the brown twigs, a shy primrose or two-peeping from beneath a hedge.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading But if spring did not yet possess the outer world, it was full springtide in the heart of Reuben Roy.