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Requiem
Requiem

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Requiem
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.
Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.
He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.
He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.
_Had_ had.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Requiem

Chapter I

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.
Line 2
Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.
Line 3
He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.
Line 4
He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.
Line 5
_Had_ had.
/hæd hæd/

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.”

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.”

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “_All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.”

Crew noun US /crew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “_All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.”

Running noun US /ˈrunning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

aboard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

angle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.

bureaucrats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

cackling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

circus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

commanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

commentators

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

crewnounUS /crew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

deluged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

dignity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

Earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

endless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

entertainment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

equipment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

experts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

females

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

Kellon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

lifetime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

mass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

media

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.

overwhelmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

pompous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

pontifical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

publicity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

runningnounUS /ˈrunning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.

sourly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

star-ship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

stars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

stripped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

submerged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

Survey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had had a good ship and crew, one of the best in the Survey.

telaudio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

tons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

torrent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.

travelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

Wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Was even its death to be stripped of dignity by the cackling of the mass media?_ Kellon thought sourly that he wasn't commanding a star-ship, he was running a travelling circus.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

woman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had aboard telaudio men with tons of equipment, pontifical commentators who knew the answer to anything, beautiful females who were experts on the woman's angle, pompous bureaucrats after publicity, and entertainment stars who had come along for the same reason.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _All during its lifetime Earth had been deluged ... overwhelmed ... submerged in an endless torrent of words.