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Regiment of Women
Regiment of Women

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Regiment of Women
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.
She was doubtful.
For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.
"The pity of it!" thought Alwynne.
Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Regiment of Women

Chapter VII

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.
Line 2
She was doubtful.
Line 3
For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.
Line 4
"The pity of it!" thought Alwynne.
Line 5
Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.”

Spending noun US /ˈspending/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"The pity of it!" thought Alwynne.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

Alwynne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

censorship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

Christmas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

collision

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

crowning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

doubtful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was doubtful.

Elsbeth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

ending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

event

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

glory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "The pity of it!" thought Alwynne.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

Once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

pity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The pity of it!" thought Alwynne.

plans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

rock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was doubtful.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

spendingnounUS /ˈspending/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "The pity of it!" thought Alwynne.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was doubtful.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

wonder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A week before Christmas Alwynne began to wonder how the day itself should be spent, or rather, if her plans for the spending would ever pass Elsbeth's censorship.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once it had been the event, the crowning glory, the very reason of the ending year.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the last two or three years Christmas had been to them a rock of collision.