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Ramona
Ramona

Chapter XXVIII

Cover illustration for Ramona
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.
“To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?
And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.
“Yes, Father, it was made for that.
My wife made it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ramona

Chapter XXVIII

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.
Line 2
“To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?
Line 3
And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.
Line 4
“Yes, Father, it was made for that.
Line 5
My wife made it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Added noun US /added/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.”

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading ““To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?”

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ““To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading ““To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.”

Sure noun US /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

absently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

addednounUS /added/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

altar-cloth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

crucifix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

Father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Yes, Father, it was made for that.

Gaspara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

honor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

lifting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes, Father, it was made for that.

Madonna's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My wife made it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

pinned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

Ramona

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

rosary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

scrutinizing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

shrine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

surenounUS /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Yes, Father, it was made for that.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

wall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Father Gaspara was still scrutinizing the rosary and crucifix.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My wife made it.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?

wrought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And this,--is this not an altar-cloth?” he added, lifting up the beautiful wrought altar-cloth, which Ramona, in honor of his coming, had pinned on the wall below the Madonna's shrine.

Yes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Yes, Father, it was made for that.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “To be sure, to be sure,” he said absently; “I will say nothing of it; but this is a work of art, this crucifix; do you know what you have here?