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Ralph the Heir
Ralph the Heir

Chapter XXVII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HORSELEECHES.
The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.
While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.
This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.
The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ralph the Heir

Chapter XXVII

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HORSELEECHES.
Line 2
The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.
Line 3
While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.
Line 4
This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.
Line 5
The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.”

Broken noun US /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.”

Ought modal verb US /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.”

Sovereign adjective US /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading “This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

applications

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

arm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

borough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

brokennounUS /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

effect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

election

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

enjoy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

fashion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

five-pound-note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

half-a-crown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

honour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

HORSELEECHES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HORSELEECHES.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

landlord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

messages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

notes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

occasions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

Parliament

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

Percy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

Percycross

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

pleasure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

representing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

Spicer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

Spiveycomb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

Standard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

starving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

Thomas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

Trigger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

unalloyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The landlord of the Percy Standard was on such occasions very hard upon him.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

wanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The honour of representing the borough of Percycross in Parliament was very great, and Sir Thomas, no doubt, did enjoy it after a fashion; but it was by no means an unalloyed pleasure.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading While he was still in bed with his broken arm at the Percy Standard, many applications for money had been made to him.

wretch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This man wanted a sovereign, that man a five-pound-note, and some poor starving wretch a half-a-crown; and they all came to him with notes from Trigger, or messages from Spicer or Spiveycomb, to the effect that as the election was now over, the money ought to be given.