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Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
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Profiles

Chapter IX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.
A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.
A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.
It was not banged; it was not even frizzed.
Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Profiles

Chapter IX

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.
Line 2
A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.
Line 3
A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.
Line 4
It was not banged; it was not even frizzed.
Line 5
Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was not banged; it was not even frizzed.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.”

Neither determiner US /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading “Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

banged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not banged; it was not even frizzed.

belonged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

breath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

brown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

class

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

cloudy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

crowned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

Daisy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

Daisy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was not banged; it was not even frizzed.

extant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

fancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

framed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

frizzed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not banged; it was not even frizzed.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

frost-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

frosty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

girls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

hair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

knelt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

liked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

makes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

masses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not banged; it was not even frizzed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

peculiar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

picture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

please

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

possibly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

rare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

rarer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

rippling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

shade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

shapes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.

SHEpronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

shining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

snowy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

somewhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

specimens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

style

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

upstairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not banged; it was not even frizzed.

waves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Daisy's mother belonged to that class, of which there are a few rare specimens still extant, who liked neither style, and Daisy herself belonged to that possibly still rarer class of girls, who liked above all things to dress to please her mother.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHE, Daisy, knelt upstairs in front of the window, looking down on the snowy street.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A brown head, crowned with masses of hair of that peculiar shade of brown which makes you think when you look at it on a cloudy day, that the sun is certainly shining somewhere and rippling those waves of hair with gold.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A pretty picture she made, framed in the frosty window, her fresh young breath making fancy shapes of the frost-work.