Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Profiles
Profiles

Chapter V

Cover illustration for Profiles
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.
For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.
Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.
Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.
Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Profiles

Chapter V

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.
Line 2
For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.
Line 3
Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.
Line 4
Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.
Line 5
Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.”

Books noun US /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading “Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.”

Mysterious adjective US /mɪˈstɪriəs/

difficult to explain or understand

From this reading “Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

account

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

assume

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

Avenue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

cases

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

Church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

condition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

corners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

Covers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

creatures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

curled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

defaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

departure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

dilapidation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

disgraceful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

finally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

fly-leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

gaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

history

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

ingulfs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

irritating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

lead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

leaf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

library

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

lucid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

middle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

missing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

difficult to explain or understand

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

pages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

pencil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

Penn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

Sabbath-school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

sadly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

safe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

scribblers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

skillfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

Some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

swallowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

torn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

twenty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

vortex

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the books were missing, having been swallowed in that mysterious vortex which ingulfs lost things, no person living being able to give a lucid account of their departure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE Sabbath-school library of the Penn Avenue Church was really in a disgraceful condition.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Covers were sadly torn, corners curled, fly-leaves gone, in many cases the first dozen or twenty pages of the book missing, to say nothing of great gaps in the middle of the story or history.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Some books had almost every leaf defaced by those irritating scribblers, who are never safe creatures with a lead pencil in their hands.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For years it had been let alone, until it had finally put itself into that state of dilapidation which let alone things can so skillfully assume.