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Berenice
Berenice

Chapter IV

Chapter 4, section 1: Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks. Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many yea
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.
Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.
A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.
The MS. gave evidence of nervous agitation.
The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Berenice

Chapter IV

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.
Line 2
Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.
Line 3
A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.
Line 4
The MS. gave evidence of nervous agitation.
Line 5
The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.”

Distant adjective US /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading “A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.”

Nevertheless adverb US /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading “Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

acute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

admitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

agitation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The MS. gave evidence of nervous agitation.

alleviation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

attempting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

bodily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

boon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

boyhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

cheerfulness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

companions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

disorder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

earnest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

elapsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

evidence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The MS. gave evidence of nervous agitation.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The MS. gave evidence of nervous agitation.

gloom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

illness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

importunate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

lately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

malady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

mansion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

meeting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

mental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

MS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The MS. gave evidence of nervous agitation.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

nervous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The MS. gave evidence of nervous agitation.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

oppressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

personal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

proposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

proprietor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

reply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

Roderick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

sojourn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

spoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

Usher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, in this mansion of gloom I now proposed to myself a sojourn of some weeks.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

wildly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter, however, had lately reached me in a distant part of the country—a letter from him—which, in its wildly importunate nature, had admitted of no other than a personal reply.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

writer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The writer spoke of acute bodily illness—of a mental disorder which oppressed him—and of an earnest desire to see me, as his best, and indeed his only personal friend, with a view of attempting, by the cheerfulness of my society, some alleviation of his malady.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its proprietor, Roderick Usher, had been one of my boon companions in boyhood; but many years had elapsed since our last meeting.