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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
all
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From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
atprepositionUS /æt/
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/
earlier than; in front of
From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
begannounUS /began/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/
the two together, not just one
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
bottom
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From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
Breen
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From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading There was nothing to go new but go home and tell Ruth.
byprepositionUS /baɪ/
showing who or what does the action
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
condemned
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
coursenounUS /course/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
deeper
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
descendednounUS /ˈdescended/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
despair
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From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/
every one of two or more people or things, taken separately
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
efforts
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From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/
one or the other of two
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
elder
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From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
emotions
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From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
encouragement
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From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
feet
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
futility
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From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
given
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
go
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From this reading There was nothing to go new but go home and tell Ruth.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
hepronounUS /hiː/
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
himpronounUS /hɪm/
the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
home
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading There was nothing to go new but go home and tell Ruth.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
itpronounUS /ɪt/
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
Jack
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From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
MacFarlane
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From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
new
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading There was nothing to go new but go home and tell Ruth.
nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/
not one thing; not anything
From this reading There was nothing to go new but go home and tell Ruth.
now
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
off
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
onepronounUS /wʌn/
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
openly
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/
used to join alternatives or possibilities
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
Peter
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
Peter's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
pitnounUS /pɪt/
A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
plunge
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From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
reached
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From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
realize
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Before he reached the bottom he began to realize the futility of his efforts.
Ruth
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
scant
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading MacFarlane, the elder Breen, and now Peter, had all either openly condemned his course or had given it scant encouragement.
seemednounUS /seemed/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
some
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
stairs
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
stepnounUS /step/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
swept
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
tellnounUS /tell/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading There was nothing to go new but go home and tell Ruth.
thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
thedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
theirdeterminerUS /ðer/
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
There
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading There was nothing to go new but go home and tell Ruth.
timenounUS /time/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading Jack descended Peter's stairs one step at a time, Each seemed to plunge him the deeper into some pit of despair.
too
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He began to realize, too, that both he and Ruth had been swept off their feet by their emotions.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading There was nothing to go new but go home and tell Ruth.