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Peter: A Novel of Which He Is Not the Hero
Peter: A Novel of Which He Is Not the Hero

Chapter XXIII

Cover illustration for Peter: A Novel of Which He Is Not the Hero
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.
That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.
These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.
Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.
He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Peter: A Novel of Which He Is Not the Hero

Chapter XXIII

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.
Line 2
That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.
Line 3
These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.
Line 4
Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.
Line 5
He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.”

Council noun US /council/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.”

Struck noun US /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.”

Undertaking noun US /ˌʌndərˈteɪkɪŋ/

a serious task, project, or venture that someone agrees to do

From this reading “The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

ahead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

apparent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

ask

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

backing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

caving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

cement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

chairman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

check

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

collapse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

Company's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

composed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

contract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

CouncilnounUS /council/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

culverts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

direct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

downpour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

experts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

flood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

Holker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

loose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

losses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

MacFarlane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

masonry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

materials

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

McGowan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

McGowan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

Morris's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

mortar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

outcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

provisions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

questions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

Railroad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

report

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

reports

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

rubble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

showed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

spillways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

split

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

strucknounUS /struck/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

structure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

testimony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even then there might have been some doubt as to the outcome but for Holker Morris's testimony.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He not only sent in his report, but appeared himself, he told the Council, so as to answer any questions Mr. McGowan or his friends might ask.

undertakingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈteɪkɪŋ/

a serious task, project, or venture that someone agrees to do

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

verdict

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

violation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That the verdict was a just one was apparent from the reports of both McGowan's and the Railroad Company's experts.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading These showed that the McGowan mortar held but little cement, and that not of the best; that the backing of the masonry was composed of loose rubble instead of split stone, and that the collapse of his structure was not caused by the downpour, but by the caving in of culverts and spillways, which were built of materials in direct violation of the provisions of the contract.

wiping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The check “struck” MacFarlane just as the chairman had said it would, wiping out his losses by the flood with something ahead for his next undertaking.