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Penrod
Penrod

Chapter III · The Costume

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.
They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.
During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.
At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”
Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Penrod

Chapter III · The Costume

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.
Line 2
They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.
Line 3
During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.
Line 4
At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”
Line 5
Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.”

Details noun US /ˈdetails/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.”

Entirely noun US /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.”

Nineteen noun US /ˈnineteen/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.”

Taste verb US /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading “Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

anguishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

announced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

artistic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

attended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

bedroom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

calf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

children's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

citizens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

clothes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

costumes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

costuming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

detailsnounUS /ˈdetails/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

dressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

earlier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

entirelynounUS /ˈentirely/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

exceeding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

grown-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

Lora

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

lunch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

medieval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

mother's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

mothers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

mute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

nineteennounUS /ˈnineteen/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

Otherwise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

parents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

pathos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

perceived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

premonitory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

process

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

rehearsal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

Rewbush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

sacrifice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

shambles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

sinister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

sister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

sisters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

stricken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

student

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

symptoms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading Otherwise, and as to details, she said, she would leave the costumes entirely to the good taste of the children's parents.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After lunch his mother and his sister Margaret, a pretty girl of nineteen, dressed him for the sacrifice.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

uprising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading During the earlier anguishes of the process he was mute, exceeding the pathos of the stricken calf in the shambles; but a student of eyes might have perceived in his soul the premonitory symptoms of a sinister uprising.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At a rehearsal (in citizens' clothes) attended by mothers and grown-up sisters, Mrs. Lora Rewbush had announced that she wished the costuming to be “as medieval and artistic as possible.”

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They stood him near his mother's bedroom window and did what they would to him.