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Paula Monti
Paula Monti

Chapter XVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE "POSTE RESTANTE."
A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.
M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.
He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.
By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Paula Monti

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE "POSTE RESTANTE."
Line 2
A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.
Line 3
M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.
Line 4
He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.
Line 5
By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.”

Duty noun US /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading “He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.”

Princess noun US /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading “He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

acutely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

bitterness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

conversation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

cry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

a responsibility that must be carried out

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

escaped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

faint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

fatality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

Hansfeld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

insurmountable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

interview

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

joy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

loved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

maintain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

melancholy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

mixture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

Morville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

obey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

obstacles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

Opera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

overcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

painful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

Paula

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

POSTE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE "POSTE RESTANTE."

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

proportion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

recollected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

relapsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

rendered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

RESTANTE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE "POSTE RESTANTE."

separated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By a fatality which all men obey, his love increased in proportion to the insurmountable obstacles which separated him from Paula.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

struggle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

suffering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE "POSTE RESTANTE."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had passed since the interview of Madame de Hansfeld and M. de Morville at the Opera.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading M. de Morville, overcome by fresh melancholy, had not quitted his mother, who had again relapsed, and was suffering very acutely.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He recollected, with a mixture of joy and bitterness, his conversation with Madame de Hansfeld: the cry that had escaped the princess had given him a faint hope of being loved by her, but this rendered the struggle which he had to maintain against duty still more painful.