Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Pandora
Pandora

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Pandora
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.
I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.
The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.
He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.
His successor went out a good deal for a President.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pandora

Chapter III

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.
Line 2
I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.
Line 3
The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.
Line 4
He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.
Line 5
His successor went out a good deal for a President.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.”

Bewildered noun US /bewildered/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His successor went out a good deal for a President.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.”

Seeing noun US /seeing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His successor went out a good deal for a President.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

add

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

advantage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

Alfred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

allusion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

America

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

august

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

bewilderednounUS /bewildered/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

Bonnycastle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

campaign

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

capital

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

carnival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

chapter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

Count

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

coveted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

deal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His successor went out a good deal for a President.

distribution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

eighteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

electoral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

explanation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

finding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His successor went out a good deal for a President.

guest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

hasten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

House

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

inauguration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

intention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

invited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

inviting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

irreverent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

leaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

national

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

Otto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His successor went out a good deal for a President.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

President

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

presidential

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

referring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

ruler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

seeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

signified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

spoils

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

State

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

stay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

successor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His successor went out a good deal for a President.

suggestion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

supposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

tenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His successor went out a good deal for a President.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was Mrs. Bonnycastle’s carnival, and on the occasion to which I began my chapter by referring the President had not only been invited but had signified his intention of being present.

whimsical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been bewildered during those first weeks by finding that at the national capital in the houses he supposed to be the best, the head of the State was not a coveted guest; for this could be the only explanation of Mr. Bonnycastle’s whimsical suggestion of their inviting him, as it were, in carnival.

White

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The White House had received a new tenant—the old one was then just leaving it—and Count Otto had had the advantage, during the first eighteen months of his stay in America, of seeing an electoral campaign, a presidential inauguration and a distribution of spoils.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I hasten to add that this was not the same august ruler to whom Alfred Bonnycastle’s irreverent allusion had been made.