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Pabo, the Priest: A Novel
Pabo, the Priest: A Novel

Chapter XXII

Cover illustration for Pabo, the Priest: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.
He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.
The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.
She could not remain there indefinitely.
It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pabo, the Priest: A Novel

Chapter XXII

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.
Line 2
He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.
Line 3
The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.
Line 4
She could not remain there indefinitely.
Line 5
It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “She could not remain there indefinitely.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.”

Nights noun US /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading “It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.”

Sanctuary noun US /ˈsæŋk.tʃu.er.i/

A place of safety, refuge, or holy retreat within the academy.

From this reading “He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.”

Whither adverb US /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading “The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

afforded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

angry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

bade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

betaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

case

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

ceased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

clergy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

communicate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She could not remain there indefinitely.

custom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

darkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

Goronwy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

indefinitely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not remain there indefinitely.

informing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

lurking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

Morwen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

Norman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

OGOFAU

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

particular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

precincts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

protection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

refugee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

remain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not remain there indefinitely.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

Rogier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

sacredness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

sanctuarynounUS /ˈsæŋk.tʃu.er.i/

A place of safety, refuge, or holy retreat within the academy.

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

send

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

suffer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She could not remain there indefinitely.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a custom that sanctuary held for seven days and nights, and that if the clergy could not send away a refugee during that time, the right of protection afforded by the sacredness of the precincts ceased in that particular case.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was the first to communicate to Rogier that Morwen had taken sanctuary.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN OGOFAU In the darkness, Goronwy was lurking about the church.

watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

whitheradverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The Norman, angry, bade him watch and not suffer her to leave without informing him whither she had betaken herself.