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Orphan Dinah
Orphan Dinah

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for Orphan Dinah
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.
He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.
For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.
The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.
He answered also her last note.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Orphan Dinah

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.
Line 2
He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.
Line 3
For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.
Line 4
The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.
Line 5
He answered also her last note.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.”

Answered noun US /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He answered also her last note.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He answered also her last note.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He answered also her last note.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He answered also her last note.

arrangements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

cattle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

Chaffe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

chronicled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

concerning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

cowman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

dawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

Dinah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

empty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

errand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

Falcon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

Farm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

grey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

heifers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He answered also her last note.

hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

JANE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

JERRY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He answered also her last note.

latest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

Lawrence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

Lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

Maynard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

moor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

nest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He answered also her last note.

notice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

posted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

proceed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

proceeded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

purchase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The present arrangements had been made before the cowman gave notice, and his latest letter to Dinah chronicled the fact that he had done so.

Stockman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For Stockman had long since found that Lawrence knew as much concerning cattle as himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

Town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was on an errand from Falcon Farm to Mr. Chaffe, and then he would proceed to a farm on the moor, about the purchase of two heifers.

wrens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JANE AND JERRY Under the first grey of dawn, Maynard posted a letter in the empty wrens' nest and then proceeded down the hill to Lower Town.