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Operation: Outer Space
Operation: Outer Space

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for Operation: Outer Space
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Babs brought Cochrane a plate.
He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.
"They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."
Holden grunted.
"What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Operation: Outer Space

Chapter VII

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Babs brought Cochrane a plate.
Line 2
He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.
Line 3
"They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."
Line 4
Holden grunted.
Line 5
"What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “"They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."”

Breathe verb US /briːð/

to speak or reveal information, especially secretly

From this reading “"They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Babs brought Cochrane a plate.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “"What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “"They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “"What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Babs brought Cochrane a plate.

afford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

allergen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

authorities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

Babs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Babs brought Cochrane a plate.

bacteriology

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

breatheverbUS /briːð/

to speak or reveal information, especially secretly

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Babs brought Cochrane a plate.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

chewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

Cochrane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Babs brought Cochrane a plate.

Columbus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

food

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

grunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holden grunted.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

Holden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holden grunted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

local

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

mouth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

plate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Babs brought Cochrane a plate.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

say

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

swallowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He put food in his mouth and chewed and swallowed.

test

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

touch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "They say we can't afford to breathe the local air at all until we know its bacteriology; we can't touch anything until we test it as a possible allergen; we can't."

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What would those same authorities have told your friend Columbus?