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On the red staircase
On the red staircase

Chapter I

Cover illustration for On the red staircase
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.
A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.
They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.
It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.
He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the red staircase

Chapter I

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.
Line 2
A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.
Line 3
They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.
Line 4
It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.
Line 5
He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Below preposition US /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading “THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.”

Standing noun US /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

act

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

audience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

balcony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

catch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.

Church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

climax

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.

cost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.

dense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

drama

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.

ear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

figure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

fixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

gesture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.

Grand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.

Greek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the climax of the day, the chief act in the great drama.

Joachim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

keen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

Kremlin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

magnificent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

majestic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.

mass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

measuring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

Moscow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.

Patriarch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

peril

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

pontificals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

pulsing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

raised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.

Savior

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

Square

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

standingnounUS /ˈstanding/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

strained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

tall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE Patriarch Joachim was standing on the balcony, in front of the Church of the Savior, looking down upon the dense mass of people below in the Grand Square of the Kremlin at Moscow.

weighing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A purpose was pulsing in the keen face, and he was measuring his audience, weighing too, perhaps, the peril and the cost.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He raised his hand, with a majestic gesture, over the people.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were still; every eye was fixed on the tall figure in the magnificent pontificals of the Greek Church; every ear strained to catch his first word.