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On the Duty of Civil Disobedience
On the Duty of Civil Disobedience

Chapter II

Cover illustration for On the Duty of Civil Disobedience
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.
To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.
If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.
But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.
Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

On the Duty of Civil Disobedience

Chapter II

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.
Line 2
To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.
Line 3
If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.
Line 4
But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.
Line 5
Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.”

Obtain verb US /əbˈteɪn/

to get something, especially through effort

From this reading “Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.”

Virtue noun US /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading “Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

Absolutely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

accumulating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

appear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

assert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

comes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

commonly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

comparatively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

comparison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

consequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

contemplated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

corrupt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

dangerous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

demand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

earn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

exorbitant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

goods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

hesitate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

imprisonment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

institution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

invidious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

labor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

makes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

objects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

obliged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

to get something, especially through effort

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

obtains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

offender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

particularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

property

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

purest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

renders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

seizure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

serve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

service

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

slight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

sold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

speaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

special

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

State

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

tax

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Absolutely speaking, the more money, the less virtue; for money comes between a man and his objects, and obtains them for him; it was certainly no great virtue to obtain it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the rich man—not to make any invidious comparison—is always sold to the institution which makes him rich.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I have contemplated the imprisonment of the offender, rather than the seizure of his goods,—though both will serve the same purpose,—because they who assert the purest right, and consequently are most dangerous to a corrupt State, commonly have not spent much time in accumulating property.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.

wont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To such the State renders comparatively small service, and a slight tax is wont to appear exorbitant, particularly if they are obliged to earn it by special labor with their hands.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If there were one who lived wholly without the use of money, the State itself would hesitate to demand it of him.