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Notwithstanding
Notwithstanding

Chapter XXXVI

Cover illustration for Notwithstanding
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."
GEORGE MEREDITH.
Roger went to Fontainebleau.
He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.
And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notwithstanding

Chapter XXXVI

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."
Line 2
GEORGE MEREDITH.
Line 3
Roger went to Fontainebleau.
Line 4
He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.
Line 5
And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “"All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Roger went to Fontainebleau.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

acacia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

catch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

clipped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

close

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

Fontainebleau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roger went to Fontainebleau.

forestry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

fountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

gazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

GEORGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEORGE MEREDITH.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

inefficiency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

inn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

joy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

lip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

magnify

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

mental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

MEREDITH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEORGE MEREDITH.

needed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

note

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

oaks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

old-fashioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

pebbled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

prim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roger went to Fontainebleau.

sallow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

shipwreck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

sides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

storm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

strove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

stunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

suffered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

thinning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

tiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked at the oaks as they came close up on both sides of the line, and thought that they needed thinning, and made a mental note of the inefficiency of French forestry.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

walks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And he put up at an old-fashioned inn, with a prim garden in front, with tiny pebbled walks, and a fountain, and four stunted clipped acacia trees.

warm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Roger went to Fontainebleau.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "All other joy of life he strove to warm, And magnify, and catch them to his lip: But they had suffered shipwreck with the ship, And gazed upon him sallow from the storm."