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Notwithstanding
Notwithstanding

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Notwithstanding
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?
And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"
RUPERT BROOKE.
I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.
If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notwithstanding

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?
Line 2
And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"
Line 3
RUPERT BROOKE.
Line 4
I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.
Line 5
If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “"Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?”

Believe noun US /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.”

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.”

Immortal adj US /ɪˈmɔːr.t̬əl/

Living forever; never dying or decaying. (Bất tử, trường tồn vĩnh cửu.)

From this reading “And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"”

Unless conjunction US /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading “I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

believenounUS /ˈbelieve/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

bred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

BROOKE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RUPERT BROOKE.

brown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

centre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.

cool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

Gentle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.

immortaladjUS /ɪˈmɔːr.t̬əl/

Living forever; never dying or decaying. (Bất tử, trường tồn vĩnh cửu.)

From this reading And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

laughs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

Lowshire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

mill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

Oh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

pool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

Reader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

Riff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"

RUPERT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RUPERT BROOKE.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"

sweet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading And laughs the immortal river still Under the mill, under the mill?"

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, is the water sweet and cool, Gentle and brown, above the pool?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you were, you believe of course that it is the centre of the world.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I do not think you have ever heard of the little village of Riff in Lowshire, Reader, unless you were born and bred in it as I was.