Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Notre Coeur
Notre Coeur

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for Notre Coeur
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.
During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.
As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.
The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.
In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Notre Coeur

Chapter IX

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.
Line 2
During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.
Line 3
As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.
Line 4
The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.
Line 5
In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

Between preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

Faithful noun US /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.”

All words in this reading · 144

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

appointments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

arranged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

atmosphere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

autumnal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

await

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

balsamic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

beds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

bright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

changing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

chrysanthemums

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

color

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

combinations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

compelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

composed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

constantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

cross

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

decaying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

delicate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

devised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

dying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

exhaling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

faithfulnounUS /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

filled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

flowers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

flowery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

gardener

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

genius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

grave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

HOPES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

inclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

inventive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

Maltese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

Mariolle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

masses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

melancholy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

moist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

mud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

NEW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

occasions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

odor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

penetrating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

perfume

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

pink

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

plants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

punctual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

purple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

rains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

ranged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

rarer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

reflection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

remind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

roses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

saddening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

setting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

shivering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

summer-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

tardiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

three-quarters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first three months her tardiness on these occasions ranged between three-quarters of an hour and two hours.

umbrella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

varieties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

verdure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

vestibule

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

violet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NEW HOPES Until the setting in of winter she was pretty faithful to their appointments; faithful, but not punctual.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As the autumnal rains compelled Mariolle to await her behind the garden gate with an umbrella over his head, shivering, with his feet in the mud, he caused a sort of little summer-house to be built, a covered and inclosed vestibule behind the gate, so that he might not take cold every time they met.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In front of the door of the little house the inventive genius of the gardener had devised a great Maltese cross, composed of rarer plants arranged in delicate combinations of color, and Mariolle could never pass this bed, bright with new and constantly changing varieties, without the melancholy reflection that this flowery cross was very like a grave.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.

yellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trees had lost their verdure, and in the place of the roses and other flowers the beds were now filled with great masses of white, pink, violet, purple, and yellow chrysanthemums, exhaling their penetrating, balsamic perfume--the saddening perfume by which these noble flowers remind us of the dying year--upon the moist atmosphere, heavy with the odor of the rain upon the decaying leaves.