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Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
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Nostalgia
Nostalgia

Chapter XIV

Cover illustration for Nostalgia
Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.
People passed, hurrying homewards.
The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.
The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.
Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nostalgia

Chapter XIV

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.
Line 2
People passed, hurrying homewards.
Line 3
The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.
Line 4
The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.
Line 5
Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.”

Memories noun US /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading “Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “People passed, hurrying homewards.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.”

Scent noun US /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading “The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

bench

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

breath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

Caterina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

emotions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

enervating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

gardens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

half-an-hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

homewards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People passed, hurrying homewards.

hot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

hurrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People passed, hurrying homewards.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

Like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

music

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

nurse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The children had come away from the gardens; even Caterina and her nurse must have left.

odour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

oppressive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading People passed, hurrying homewards.

People

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People passed, hurrying homewards.

perfumed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

plaintive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

Regina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

Regina's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

scentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

sharpened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

sitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For more than half-an-hour Regina remained sitting on the bench.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The scent of grass became oppressive; a hot and enervating breath passed through the air.

undulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

voluptuous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

warmth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Like plaintive music, that odour of grass, that voluptuous warmth which undulated in the perfumed air, sharpened Regina's memories and emotions.