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Nostalgia
Nostalgia

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Nostalgia
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.
Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.
Luckily, the showers did not last.
Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.
The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nostalgia

Chapter III

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.
Line 2
Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.
Line 3
Luckily, the showers did not last.
Line 4
Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.
Line 5
The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Luckily, the showers did not last.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.”

Suddenly noun US /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

accomplished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

blew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

boots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

bosoms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

chests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

clothes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

clouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

cold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

coughs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

dark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

deluge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Luckily, the showers did not last.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

drenched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

dried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

endless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

evil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

jest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Luckily, the showers did not last.

Luckily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luckily, the showers did not last.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Luckily, the showers did not last.

pavements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

racked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

rain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

Rome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

showers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luckily, the showers did not last.

sky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

smiling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

soaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

Soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the pavements dried, the clouds blew away, the sky became blue, as if smiling at an accomplished jest.

suddenlynounUS /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

temper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even days which began fine grew suddenly dark; the wind rose, and down came a deluge.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That winter was cold in Rome, and the rain seemed endless.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The people, however, came home with their clothes drenched, their boots soaking, their chests racked with coughs and their bosoms with evil temper.