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No Surrender
No Surrender

Chapter V

Cover illustration for No Surrender
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.
He looked worn, and almost ill.
The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.
He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.
The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

No Surrender

Chapter V

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.
Line 2
He looked worn, and almost ill.
Line 3
The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.
Line 4
He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.
Line 5
The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.”

Exact adjective US /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading “He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He looked worn, and almost ill.”

Powers noun US /powers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.”

Worn verb US /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading “He looked worn, and almost ill.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked worn, and almost ill.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He looked worn, and almost ill.

apt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

career

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

considerable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

demands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

devoted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

disposal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

duties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

excursion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

features

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

feverish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

finely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

freshness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

George

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked worn, and almost ill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

holiday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked worn, and almost ill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

intellectual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

leisure-hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

likely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He looked worn, and almost ill.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

man's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

natural

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

noticeable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

pallor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

powersnounUS /powers/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

studies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

tint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

transient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

vanished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

visibly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

Winterfeld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

working

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, indeed, apt to exact too much of his working powers.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading He looked worn, and almost ill.

writing-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading George Winterfeld sat at his writing-table in his own room.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transient freshness of tint called up by his holiday excursion had long since vanished, and the natural pallor, which had even then been noticeable on the young man's finely cut and intellectual features, had visibly increased.

zeal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duties of his position made considerable demands on his time, yet in every leisure-hour at his disposal he devoted himself with feverish zeal to such studies as were likely to advance him in his career.