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No Surrender
No Surrender

Chapter III

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.
The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.
A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.
The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.
From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

No Surrender

Chapter III

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.
Line 2
The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.
Line 3
A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.
Line 4
The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.
Line 5
From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Above preposition US /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading “From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.”

Ancient adjective US /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading “The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.”

Beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.”

Disappeared noun US /ˈdisappeared/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.”

Outside noun US /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.”

Whence adverb US /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading “The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.”

All words in this reading · 122

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

ago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

aspect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

bay-windows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

broad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

castle-hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

chateau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

circled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

clothing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

commanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

crests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

destiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

disappearednounUS /ˈdisappeared/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

dwelling-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

edifice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

events

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

ever-changing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

forest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

fortifications

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

Government-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

grand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

leafy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

march

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

mediaeval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

modern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

mountains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

object

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

original

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

outsidenounUS /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

overlooked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

overtaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

perfect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

picturesque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

preserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

princely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

progress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

property

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From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

prosaic

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From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

proud

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From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

provincial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

R

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

ramparts

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From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

residence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

rose

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From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

round

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From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

salient

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From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

served

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

site

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From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

situated

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From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

spacious

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From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

spite

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From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

sprung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

stately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

stead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

surrendered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

temporary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

towers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grand, spacious old edifice was situated on a hill just outside the town, and, in spite of the prosaic destiny which had overtaken it in these latter days, still preserved much of its mediaeval aspect.

trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

view

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading The original ramparts and fortifications had, it is true, long ago disappeared, surrendered to the march of modern progress, but in their stead a perfect forest of noble trees had sprung up, clothing the castle-hill, whence a broad and easy road led down to the town.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

windows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the windows of the noble old chateau, which rose, proud and stately, above the leafy crests, a full view might be had of the city and the wide valley beneath, all circled in by mountains.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A most picturesque object was it, with its salient towers and bay-windows, and its fine commanding site which overlooked all the country round.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Government-house of R---- was an ancient castle, which for long years had been the dwelling-place of a princely family, but which in the ever-changing course of events had become the property of the state, and now served as the seat of the provincial government and the residence of its temporary head.