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Mrs. Geoffrey
Mrs. Geoffrey

Chapter XIX

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.
To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.
As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.
With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.
She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mrs. Geoffrey

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.
Line 2
To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.
Line 3
As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.
Line 4
With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.
Line 5
She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

BENEATH preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.”

Captain noun US /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.”

Determined adjective US /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading “To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.”

MIGHT modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

abandoned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

altogether

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

BENEATHprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

CaptainnounUS /ˈcaptain/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

DEALS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

depressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

difficult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

DROOPS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

FATE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

FLOWER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

friendship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

gain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

gaining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

gay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

guest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

HARSHLY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

ice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

ignorance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

imagined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

insouciant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

Lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

lit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

makes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

MIGHTmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

MONA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

Mona's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

nervous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

Nicholas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

recoils

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

Rodney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

Rodney's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

sadly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

self

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

SHEpronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

shell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

snail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

timid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is thrown back upon herself, and, like a timid snail, recoils sadly into her shell.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To gain Lady Rodney's friendship is a more difficult thing than Mona in her ignorance had imagined, and she is determined to be ice itself to her poor little guest.

TOUCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

UNKINDLY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

usual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With Captain Rodney and Sir Nicholas she makes way at once, though she is a little nervous and depressed, and not altogether like her usual gay _insouciant_ self.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading As for her love, when first Mona's eyes lit upon her she abandoned all hope of ever gaining that.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading HOW FATE DEALS HARSHLY WITH MONA, AND HOW SHE DROOPS--AS MIGHT A FLOWER--BENEATH ITS UNKINDLY TOUCH.