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Mrs. Farrell
Mrs. Farrell

Chapter I

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.
The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.
In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.
But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.
Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mrs. Farrell

Chapter I

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.
Line 2
The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.
Line 3
In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.
Line 4
But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.
Line 5
Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.”

Apple noun US /apple/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.”

Whatever determiner US /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading “In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

acres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

applenounUS /apple/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

bargains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

bearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

boarders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

boughs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

ceased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

changing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

cities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

commonly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

complain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

conditions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

contrasts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

crannies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

decay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

drive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

eke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

fantastically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

farmers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

farming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

generation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

gnarled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

grove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

grudged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

guests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

habitable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

hardly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

keep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

knotted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

L's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

lean-to's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

lurk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

maples

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

misshapen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

neglected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

nooks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

orchard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

Pekin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

repair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

seasons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

simple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

slope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

square

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

stretches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

sugar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The people are still farmers, but most of them are no longer farmers only.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

towns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But in this way they eke out the living grudged them by their neglected acres, and keep their houses in a repair that contrasts with the decay of their farming.

West

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

wooden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the summer they give up the habitable rooms of their old square wooden houses to boarders from the cities, and lurk about in the nooks and crannies of their L’s and lean-to’s; and, whatever their guests may have to complain of, have hardly the best of the bargains they drive with them.

wounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each place has its grove of maples, fantastically gnarled and misshapen from the wounds of many sugar seasons; and an apple orchard, commonly almost past bearing with age, stretches its knotted boughs over a slope near the house.

yielded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading West Pekin is one of those country places which have yielded to changing conditions and have ceased to be the simple farming towns of a past generation.