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Michael Strogoff
Michael Strogoff

Chapter XXXI · The Night of the Fifth of October

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.
It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.
The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.
A diversion was agreed upon with the Emir.
This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Michael Strogoff

Chapter XXXI · The Night of the Fifth of October

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.
Line 2
It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.
Line 3
The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.
Line 4
A diversion was agreed upon with the Emir.
Line 5
This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “A diversion was agreed upon with the Emir.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A diversion was agreed upon with the Emir.

accident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

agreed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A diversion was agreed upon with the Emir.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.

bank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

believed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

besieged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.

Bolchaia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

care

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

contrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

diversion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A diversion was agreed upon with the Emir.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.

effected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

Emir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A diversion was agreed upon with the Emir.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

feebly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

Gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

greatest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

importance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

Irkutsk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

IVAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

OGAREFF'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.

plan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

succeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This diversion was to be effected both up and down the river, on the Irkutsk bank.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The attention of the besieged was therefore to be drawn to another part of the town.

unforeseen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.

unguarded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A diversion was agreed upon with the Emir.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was of importance that the Bolchaia Gate should be unguarded or only feebly held when he gave it up.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IVAN OGAREFF’S plan had been contrived with the greatest care, and except for some unforeseen accident he believed that it must succeed.