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Memories and Adventures
Memories and Adventures

Chapter XXIX

Cover illustration for Memories and Adventures
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.
Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.
The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.
I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.
Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memories and Adventures

Chapter XXIX

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.
Line 2
Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.
Line 3
The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.
Line 4
I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.
Line 5
Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.”

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.”

Myself pronoun US /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

Alps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

anti-aircraft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

anywhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

arrangement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

awakened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

bad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

bombs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

border

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

Carnic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

cities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

damage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

dropping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

Empire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

EXPERIENCES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

Fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

FRONT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

guns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

Holy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

injuring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

Irredenta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

Italia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

ITALIAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

Italians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

kin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

kith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

later

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

LittlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

meet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

one-sided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

Padua

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

Polite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

politely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

proved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

rattle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

Roman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

safe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I thought I was as safe in bed as anywhere, and so it proved.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

tremendous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

Trentino

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

Udine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

uneventful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

Voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EXPERIENCES ON THE ITALIAN FRONT The Polite Front--Udine--Under Fire--Carnic Alps--Italia Irredenta--Trentino--The Voice of the Holy Roman Empire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two days later I found myself, after an uneventful journey, at Padua on my way to the Italian front.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Italian front seemed to have politely come back to meet me, for I was awakened in the night by a tremendous dropping of bombs, with the rattle of anti-aircraft guns.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Little damage was done, but Padua and the other Italian cities were having a bad time, and it was a one-sided arrangement, since the Italians can do nothing without injuring their own kith and kin across the border.