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Memories and Adventures
Memories and Adventures

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for Memories and Adventures
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.
From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.
In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.
The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.
There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memories and Adventures

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.
Line 2
From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.
Line 3
In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.
Line 4
The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.
Line 5
There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.”

START noun US /start/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.

17

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.

1899

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

action

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

Advance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

AFRICA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

battle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

Black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

Bloemfontein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

Buller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

Claude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

coalition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

Colenso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

Continent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

Crespigny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

December

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.

Epidemic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.

Gatacre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

Hospital

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

Langman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

Magersfontein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

Methuen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

minor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

ominous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

portentous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

rumours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

SOUTH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

STARTnounUS /start/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

stirrings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

Stormberg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In that week General Gatacre lost a battle at Stormberg, Lord Methuen lost one at Magersfontein and General Buller lost one at Colenso.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

Volunteering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

Voyage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From December 10 to 17, 1899, was the black week for England.

Water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

Week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were ominous stirrings on the Continent also and rumours of a coalition.

Works

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE START FOR SOUTH AFRICA The Black Week--Volunteering--The Langman Hospital--The Voyage-- Bloemfontein--Sir Claude de Crespigny--The Epidemic--Advance to the Water Works.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The three together would not have made more than a minor action in the great war to come, but at the time it seemed portentous.