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Cover illustration for Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!
That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.
Then cometh sorrow, like a Sabbath!
Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.
In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Chapter XII

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!
Line 2
That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.
Line 3
Then cometh sorrow, like a Sabbath!
Line 4
Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.
Line 5
In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.”

Relief noun US /rɪˈliːf/

a feeling of comfort after worry or pain

From this reading “That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

anguish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

cometh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then cometh sorrow, like a Sabbath!

comfort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

Cumberland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

dim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

dire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

directed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

dust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

endure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

faith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

falls

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

finds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

grief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

Heaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

knowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

Laird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then cometh sorrow, like a Sabbath!

Lilias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

loves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

Mossgray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

oblivion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

OverprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

PROFESSOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

a feeling of comfort after worry or pain

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

resignation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

Sabbath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then cometh sorrow, like a Sabbath!

Sends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

settles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

simple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

sorrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then cometh sorrow, like a Sabbath!

soul-sick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

sustain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

sweet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

tears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

Then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then cometh sorrow, like a Sabbath!

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

unreproved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That anguish dire cannot sustain itself, But settles down into a grief that loves, And finds relief in unreproved tears.

valley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

waning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the waning afternoon of another dim spring day the Laird of Mossgray entered the Cumberland valley, to which the letter of Lilias had directed him.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

WILSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Heaven Sends resignation down and faith; and last Of all there falls a kind oblivion Over the going out of that sweet light In which we had our being.--PROFESSOR WILSON.

wish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!

woe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must at first endure The simple woe of knowing they are dead-- A soul-sick woe in which no comfort is-- And wish we were beside them in the dust!