Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Mary
Mary

Chapter II

Cover illustration for Mary
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.
Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.
But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.
Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.
She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mary

Chapter II

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.
Line 2
Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.
Line 3
But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.
Line 4
Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.
Line 5
She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

alteration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

child's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

conflict

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.

Dawes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

difficult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

father's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

habits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

learn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

Lessons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

Marit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.

meaning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

obey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

politeness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.

practise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

punctuality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.

really

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

straight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

tact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marit had to learn to obey; she had to learn the meaning of punctuality, of order, of politeness, of tact.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

understood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.

unlimited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lessons might be easy, but something else was difficult and led to conflict.

wash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading She had to practise every day, to hold herself straight at table, to wash her hands an unlimited number of times, always to tell where she was going--and all this against her own will, and really against her father's, too.

wished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dawes wished to bring about a general alteration in the child's habits, and here she had the father against her.

worsted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But he was, of course, worsted, and that before he understood what she was about.