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Mark Tidd's Citadel
Mark Tidd's Citadel

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Mark Tidd's Citadel
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.
It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.
The best we could hope for was to beat off attacks.
The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.
Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mark Tidd's Citadel

Chapter XII

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.
Line 2
It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.
Line 3
The best we could hope for was to beat off attacks.
Line 4
The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.
Line 5
Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.”

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.”

Expect verb US /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading “The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.”

Garrison noun US /ˈɡærəsən/

a group stationed to defend a place

From this reading “It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

attacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The best we could hope for was to beat off attacks.

bad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

beat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The best we could hope for was to beat off attacks.

besiegers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The best we could hope for was to beat off attacks.

boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.

cross

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

dog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærəsən/

a group stationed to defend a place

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The best we could hope for was to beat off attacks.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

Japanese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

move

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

odds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The best we could hope for was to beat off attacks.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

sorties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

wait

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There didn’t seem to be much of anything for us to do but wait till the besiegers made the first move.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The best we could hope for was to beat off attacks.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course they had to come to us, and they had to cross water to do it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It wasn’t as though we had a strong garrison and could make sorties.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.

weren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The odds weren’t so bad; five boys and a dog against five Japanese men, but the odds were on their side, I expect.