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Marion Fay: A Novel
Marion Fay: A Novel

Chapter XII

Cover illustration for Marion Fay: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW THEY LIVED AT TRAFFORD PARK.
There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.
The Hautboy people were her own relations,--not her husband's.
If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!
But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marion Fay: A Novel

Chapter XII

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THEY LIVED AT TRAFFORD PARK.
Line 2
There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.
Line 3
The Hautboy people were her own relations,--not her husband's.
Line 4
If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!
Line 5
But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!”

Thinking noun US /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HOW THEY LIVED AT TRAFFORD PARK.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

Castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

direct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

displayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

evil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

fault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

Hampstead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

Hautboy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THEY LIVED AT TRAFFORD PARK.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

husband's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hautboy people were her own relations,--not her husband's.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

ill-humour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

interests

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

invited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

justification

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

Kingsbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

Lady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

LIVED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THEY LIVED AT TRAFFORD PARK.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

Marchioness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

Marquis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Hautboy people were her own relations,--not her husband's.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

opposition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hautboy people were her own relations,--not her husband's.

PARK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THEY LIVED AT TRAFFORD PARK.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hautboy people were her own relations,--not her husband's.

Persiflage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

relations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hautboy people were her own relations,--not her husband's.

sister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

THEYpronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HOW THEY LIVED AT TRAFFORD PARK.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

thinkingnounUS /thinking/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

TRAFFORD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THEY LIVED AT TRAFFORD PARK.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading If Lady Persiflage had taken upon herself to think better of all the evil things done by the children of the first Marchioness, that was not the fault of the Marquis!

visit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Hautboy people were her own relations,--not her husband's.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There certainly was no justification for the ill-humour which Lady Kingsbury displayed to her husband because Hampstead and his sister had been invited down to Castle Hautboy.

wishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But to her thinking this visit had been made in direct opposition to her wishes and her interests.