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Marguerite de Valois
Marguerite de Valois

Chapter XXXVII

Cover illustration for Marguerite de Valois
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLACE SAINT JEAN EN GRÈVE.
It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.
At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.
Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.
This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Marguerite de Valois

Chapter XXXVII

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLACE SAINT JEAN EN GRÈVE.
Line 2
It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.
Line 3
At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.
Line 4
Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.
Line 5
This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.”

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.”

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.”

Dead noun US /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.”

Waiting noun US /ˈwaiting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

AlongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

Antoine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

conveyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

crossed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

crushed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

deadnounUS /dead/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

duel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

EN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLACE SAINT JEAN EN GRÈVE.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

fixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

GRÈVE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLACE SAINT JEAN EN GRÈVE.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

heartrending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

huddled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

JEAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLACE SAINT JEAN EN GRÈVE.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

Louvre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

mouths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

noisy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

o'clock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

offered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

PLACE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLACE SAINT JEAN EN GRÈVE.

quays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

route

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

Rue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

SAINT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLACE SAINT JEAN EN GRÈVE.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

six

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

slowly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

spectacle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

spectators

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

squares

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

started

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

statues

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

streets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLACE SAINT JEAN EN GRÈVE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This day there was to be a heartrending spectacle offered by the queen mother to the people of Paris.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.

tumbril

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

Vincennes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

waiting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was seven o'clock in the morning, and a noisy crowd was waiting in the squares, the streets, and on the quays.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At six o'clock a tumbril, the same in which after their duel the two friends had been conveyed half dead to the Louvre, had started from Vincennes and slowly crossed the Rue Saint Antoine.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Along its route the spectators, so huddled together that they crushed one another, seemed like statues with fixed eyes and open mouths.