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Little Dorrit
Little Dorrit

Chapter XXX · Getting on

Cover illustration for Little Dorrit
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.
That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.
People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.
As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.
The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Little Dorrit

Chapter XXX · Getting on

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.
Line 2
That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.
Line 3
People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.
Line 4
As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.
Line 5
The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.”

Required noun US /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

account

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.

arrival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

Butler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

butlered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.

Butlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

Cavendish

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From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

Chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

continue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

endured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

families

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

Harley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

interested

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

London

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

marriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

married

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

nations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

newly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

pair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

People

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

population

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

reflected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

requirednounUS /required/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.

Square

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

Street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

taxed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As nations are made to be taxed, so families are made to be butlered.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

wanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

wealthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Chief Butler, no doubt, reflected that the course of nature required the wealthy population to be kept up, on his account.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The newly married pair, on their arrival in Harley Street, Cavendish Square, London, were received by the Chief Butler.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That great man was not interested in them, but on the whole endured them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading People must continue to be married and given in marriage, or Chief Butlers would not be wanted.