Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean
Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SITUATION BECOMES AGGRAVATED.
Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.
The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.
The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.
Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 5/5: Jean Valjean

Chapter IV

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SITUATION BECOMES AGGRAVATED.
Line 2
Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.
Line 3
The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.
Line 4
The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.
Line 5
Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.”

Deserted verb US /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading “Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.”

Mysterious adjective US /mɪˈstɪriəs/

difficult to explain or understand

From this reading “Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

AGGRAVATED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SITUATION BECOMES AGGRAVATED.

ajar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

Avenue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

awaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

barricade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

BECOMES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SITUATION BECOMES AGGRAVATED.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

brightness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

Chanvrerie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

dawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

Day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

Denis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

desertedverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

dumb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

evacuated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

la

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

melancholy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

movement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

difficult to explain or understand

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

opposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

passers-by

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

rapidly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

Rue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

sinister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

SITUATION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SITUATION BECOMES AGGRAVATED.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

Sphinxes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

square

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

stated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

streets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

sunbeam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SITUATION BECOMES AGGRAVATED.

Thebes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Nothing is so melancholy as this brightness of deserted streets; nothing could be seen, but something could be heard, and there was a mysterious movement at a certain distance off.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

tranquillity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

whitened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Rue St. Denis was dumb as the Avenue of the Sphinxes at Thebes; there was not a living being on the square, which a sunbeam whitened.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day grew rapidly, but not a window opened, not a door was ajar; it was the dawn, not an awaking.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The end of the Rue de la Chanvrerie opposed to the barricade had been evacuated by the troops, as we stated; it appeared to be free and open for passers-by with sinister tranquillity.