Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Les Misérables, V. 3/5: Marius
Les Misérables, V. 3/5: Marius

Chapter XXXIII

Cover illustration for Les Misérables, V. 3/5: Marius
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STRATEGY AND TACTICS.
Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.
The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.
She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.
She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Les Misérables, V. 3/5: Marius

Chapter XXXIII

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STRATEGY AND TACTICS.
Line 2
Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.
Line 3
The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.
Line 4
She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.
Line 5
She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"”

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.”

Clumsy adjective US /ˈklʌmzi/

awkward in movement or handling things

From this reading “She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.”

Cried noun US /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.”

Order noun US /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.”

Stopped noun US /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"”

Suddenly noun US /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

aching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading STRATEGY AND TACTICS.

ankles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

attracted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

breath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

catch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

cloak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

clumsyadjectiveUS /ˈklʌmzi/

awkward in movement or handling things

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

criednounUS /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

descend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

elder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

expression

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

garret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

greater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

improvised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

inspire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

joy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

Marius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

men's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

mud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

noise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

noticed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

observatory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

opened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

ordernounUS /order/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

panting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

plashed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

previously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

probably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

ragged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

remain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

shoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

shut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

species

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

stoppednounUS /stopped/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

STRATEGY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STRATEGY AND TACTICS.

suddenlynounUS /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

sympathy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

TACTICS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STRATEGY AND TACTICS.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

threshold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The door of the garret was suddenly opened, and the elder daughter appeared on the threshold.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

triumph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came in, shut the door after her, stopped to catch breath, for she was panting, and then cried, with an expression of triumph and joy,-- "He is coming!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had on her feet clumsy men's shoes covered with mud, which had even plashed her red ankles, and she was covered with an old ragged cloak, which Marius had not noticed an hour previously, and which she had probably left at his door in order to inspire greater sympathy, and put on again when she went out.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Marius, with an aching heart, was just going to descend from the species of observatory which he had improvised, when a noise attracted his attention and made him remain at his post.